Please slow down Brexit

Barmie Barnier cracks down

The Financial Times reports on the latest threats from Europe. Michel “Barmie” Barnier, the EU’s lead negotiator and former French minister of the environment and way of life, is getting creative. He claims a “hard Brexit” would lead to all sorts of disasters:

“More than 4m British citizens in the EU and European citizens in the UK faced with complete uncertainty about their rights and their future; the reintroduction of binding customs controls, which will inevitably slow down trade and lead to queues of trucks at Dover; serious disruption to air traffic; an overnight suspension in the movement of nuclear materials to the UK.”

Is it serious? Let’s break this down.

There are two types of issues to Brexit:

  1. The first is what Britain will do differently once it gains independence.
  2. The second is how the relationship with the EU will work on things like trade and migration.

By combining the two, EU politicians are cleverly obfuscating what’s going on.

For example, by leaving the EU without an agreement on “rights”, Barnier is suggesting there would be a void. But Britain doesn’t need the EU to provide rights. It can provide its own rights. And do a better job. Potentially…

When it comes to British policies, Barnier wants to make Britain commit to a “level playing field” with the EU. That’s because he is worried Britain will do better than the EU on issues like tax policy, human rights, regulation, entrepreneurship and financial policy.

For Barnier it’s important that Britain remains as messed up as the EU, so that it cannot outcompete. After all, why would Britain have to stop EU migrants from coming into the country if the EU is a better place?

Then there’s the other issue – the relationship between the EU on things like trade, air traffic control and immigration.

Again, Barnier says that, without an agreement, there would be a void. But that’s simply not true. For air traffic to have problems, either the EU or UK would have to stop cooperation. For nuclear fuel to stop going to the UK, the EU would have to stop it. And for trade to stop, the EU or UK would have to stop it.

Which begs the question, who will stop these things? That is the culpable person. Not the one who doesn’t want an agreement.

Barnier’s presumption is that the world stands still unless governments act and have agreements. Without a free trade agreement, there is no trade. Without a nuclear materials agreement, there is no trade in nuclear materials. With no customs agreement, nothing flows over the border. And without open border agreements, there is no immigration.

But the natural state of things is precisely the opposite. People must be stopped by governments from trading and travelling across borders. They must be stopped from delivering nuclear materials across borders. They must be prevented from cooperating on air traffic control.

I’d love to see the EU pitching that as a reprisal for a hard Brexit! “EU air traffic controllers will henceforth stop cooperating with British air traffic controllers.” Hopefully air traffic controllers would all move to Britain in response.

If the EU wants to stop trade, migration and air traffic cooperation, it will have to do so actively. And even then, people will trade in defiance of government restrictions. They migrate in defiance of them. And so on…

If the EU or UK seriously restrict trade, I will become a full-time smuggler.

But I don’t think it is politically viable for EU politicians to be actively vindictive towards the Britain. The question is if people fall for the way the question is framed by EU politicians – an agreement or a government crackdown.

But even then, people will notice the EU has plenty of trade and migration partners outside the EU with whom things work just fine. As does Britain…

Meanwhile, there’s a world outside the EU

How many of the top ten sources of immigration into the UK are EU countries?

No, not the majority. No, not half. Two. Two out of ten. Take out Ireland and it’s one – Germany.

While EU based immigration has boomed, non-EU immigration took a hit in the last decade and a half. Last year was the first time that immigration from outside the EU was less than immigration from inside the EU. There’s a big world out there. We’re missing out on a lot of productive immigrants by being in the EU.

Graphic about EU immigration boom after the crisis and non-EU immigration decline. 1991-2016

A slow Brexit is a good Brexit

The good news is Barnier wants the Brexit negotiations to go slowly. Everyone else seems in a rush.

Barnier is playing into our hands. A slow negotiation is one of the main themes you’ll hear about in Capital & Conflict over the next two years. The longer Brexit takes, the more negotiations stall, the more patient we are, the better. More on that tomorrow.

But first, there’s something you need to think about. If we leave the EU, are we still on the hook for a European banking system that’s heading for implosion? Do we still have to prop up the broke Greek government the next time its bonds crash?

Sure, we need to protect ourselves. But outside the EU, we aren’t tied into its mess under its terms. Doesn’t that sound nice? 

Until next time,

Nick Hubble

Category: Brexit

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